{"id":12650,"date":"2020-02-21T22:25:00","date_gmt":"2020-02-22T06:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oslc.nineplanetsllc.com\/blog\/publication\/paternal-and-maternal-prescription-opioid-use-and-misuse-general-and-specific-risks-for-early-adolescents-substance-use\/"},"modified":"2023-04-13T15:39:06","modified_gmt":"2023-04-13T22:39:06","slug":"paternal-and-maternal-prescription-opioid-use-and-misuse-general-and-specific-risks-for-early-adolescents-substance-use","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/blog\/publication\/paternal-and-maternal-prescription-opioid-use-and-misuse-general-and-specific-risks-for-early-adolescents-substance-use\/","title":{"rendered":"Paternal and maternal prescription opioid use and misuse: General and specific risks for early adolescents\u2019 substance use"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Background:<\/strong> Parent substance use is a risk factor early adolescents\u2019 substance use. Theoretical models of deviance and general substance use risk may not apply to risk-transmission pathways involving parents\u2019 prescription opioid misuse (POM) and child outcomes. Thus, we examined predictions of children\u2019s alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana (ATM) use in early adolescence, from parental POM, delinquency, depressive symptoms, and ATM use. <strong>Method: <\/strong>Participants were children (<em>n <\/em>= 216; 121 female), 111 fathers, and 136 mothers who participated since childhood to either ages 11-12 or 13-14 years. At all available waves, self-reports were collected on each parents\u2019 POM, ATM, prescription opioid use (POU), depressive symptoms, and delinquent behavior, and children\u2019s ATM use. <strong>Results:<\/strong> Poisson regressions were run separately by parent, controlled for child age and gender and paternal age at child\u2019s birth, and accounted for clustering of children in families. Child ATM use was predicted by paternal POM, but the effect was better explained by paternal ATM use, which was a stronger effect in families with higher father\u2013child residential contact. In contrast and unexpectedly, mothers\u2019 POU but not POM predicted child ATM use, and the effect was not explained by the significant predictions from maternal ATM use and delinquency. <strong>Conclusion:<\/strong> Fathers\u2019 POM and mothers\u2019 POU predicted child ATM use by early adolescence. Findings generally were consistent with parent\u00ad\u2013child risk\u2011transmission processes described for other substances. Resident fathers\u2019 substance use and multiple maternal risk factors are worthy foci for prevention of the intergenerational transmission of substance use.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","site-sidebar-layout":null,"site-content-layout":null,"ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":null,"ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":null,"ast-breadcrumbs-content":null,"ast-featured-img":null,"footer-sml-layout":null,"ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":null,"adv-header-id-meta":null,"stick-header-meta":null,"header-above-stick-meta":null,"header-main-stick-meta":null,"header-below-stick-meta":null,"astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"publication_keyword":[61,458,103,126,1451],"research_type":[10],"class_list":["post-12650","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry","publication_keyword-adolescence","publication_keyword-community-sample","publication_keyword-longitudinal","publication_keyword-marijuana","publication_keyword-prescription-opioid-misuse","research_type-basic"],"acf":{"citation":"Kerr, D. C. R., Tiberio, S. S., Capaldi, D. M., &amp; Owen, L. D. (2020). Paternal and maternal prescription opioid use and misuse: General and specific risks for early adolescents\u2019 substance use. <em>Addictive Behaviors, 103<\/em>, 1-6. doi:10.1016\/j.addbeh.2019.106248","publication_year":"2020","scientists":[10995,10984,11054]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/12650","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publication"}],"acf:post":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/scientist\/11054"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/scientist\/10984"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/scientist\/10995"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"publication_keyword","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication_keyword?post=12650"},{"taxonomy":"research_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/research_type?post=12650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}