El Early Growth and Development Study – Phase II (EGDS-II) es un estudio prospectivo de adopci\u00f3n a escala nacional realizado por la Universidad Estatal de Pensilvania. El Centro de Aprendizaje Social de Oreg\u00f3n y la Universidad George Washington fueron subcontratados para colaborar en la recogida de datos. El EGDS-II se basa en importantes avances en la comprensi\u00f3n de la relaci\u00f3n entre la herencia, las influencias prenatales y el entorno familiar en el desarrollo infantil. El pensamiento tradicional era que la naturaleza o la crianza influyen en el desarrollo del ni\u00f1o. Investigaciones m\u00e1s recientes demuestran que la naturaleza y la crianza est\u00e1n estrechamente relacionadas y que ambas, juntas, pueden influir en la misma \u00e1rea del desarrollo del ni\u00f1o. Para saber c\u00f3mo influyen en el comportamiento de los ni\u00f1os su herencia, su entorno prenatal y sus relaciones familiares, y c\u00f3mo se interconectan estas influencias, tenemos que estudiar a las familias en las que el ni\u00f1o no es criado por nadie de su familia biol\u00f3gica. La mejor manera de hacerlo es estudiar a los ni\u00f1os que han sido adoptados y a sus familias adoptivas y biol\u00f3gicas. Nuestro estudio es el primero de este tipo que estudia simult\u00e1neamente el proceso de adopci\u00f3n y la influencia de la herencia, el entorno prenatal y el entorno familiar en el desarrollo psicosocial de los ni\u00f1os. La muestra de EGDS-II inclu\u00eda 200 familias adoptivas, ni\u00f1os adoptados y los padres biol\u00f3gicos de estos ni\u00f1os. Durante un periodo de 3 a\u00f1os, cada padre biol\u00f3gico fue visitado dos veces, y cada familia adoptiva, tres. Nuestras evaluaciones tambi\u00e9n incluyeron breves controles telef\u00f3nicos y cuestionarios para los padres biol\u00f3gicos y los padres adoptivos. La muestra EGDS-II se a\u00f1adi\u00f3 a la muestra EGDS recopilada anteriormente de 361 familias adoptivas y padres biol\u00f3gicos para constituir la mayor muestra estadounidense de familias adoptivas y biol\u00f3gicas hasta la fecha.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Un estudio a escala nacional sobre la comprensi\u00f3n de la relaci\u00f3n entre la herencia, el entorno prenatal y el entorno familiar en el desarrollo infantil.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":8838,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"research_type":[10],"project_type":[8],"project_funder":[13,11,14],"class_list":["post-14657","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","research_type-basic","project_type-complete","project_funder-national-institute-of-mental-health","project_funder-national-institute-on-drug-abuse","project_funder-office-of-the-director-national-institutes-of-health"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/14657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"research_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/research_type?post=14657"},{"taxonomy":"project_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_type?post=14657"},{"taxonomy":"project_funder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_funder?post=14657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}