El Centro de Aprendizaje Social de Oreg\u00f3n (OSLC) llev\u00f3 a cabo este estudio de intervenci\u00f3n con 130 chicas de 13 a 17 a\u00f1os con antecedentes de conducta delictiva cr\u00f3nica y problemas de salud mental, derivadas del sistema de justicia juvenil. Este estudio fue dise\u00f1ado para probar la eficacia de una intervenci\u00f3n de Treatment Foster Care of Oregon (TFCO) en comparaci\u00f3n con el \u00abtratamiento comunitario habitual\u00bb y para investigar c\u00f3mo las relaciones que tienen las chicas con otras personas significativas (por ejemplo, padres, mentores, amigos, novios) afectan a su ajuste pr\u00f3ximo y a largo plazo en diversas \u00e1reas de funcionamiento. Otro objetivo era examinar la relaci\u00f3n entre los componentes clave del tratamiento y los resultados.<\/p>\n
Los participantes fueron asignados aleatoriamente a participar en la TFCO o en el tratamiento comunitario \u00abhabitual\u00bb, que en la mayor\u00eda de los casos consist\u00eda en el ingreso en un hogar de atenci\u00f3n grupal o en un centro residencial. En la TFCO, las ni\u00f1as eran emparejadas y colocadas en familias de la comunidad formadas y supervisadas para proporcionar a las ni\u00f1as una estrecha supervisi\u00f3n, la tutor\u00eda de un adulto y l\u00edmites coherentes. Las chicas de la TFCO recibieron terapia individual y familiar, formaci\u00f3n en habilidades y apoyo acad\u00e9mico. Las chicas en la condici\u00f3n de control fueron colocadas con mayor frecuencia en entornos de atenci\u00f3n agregada con otros 6-16 j\u00f3venes. Normalmente participaban en terapia de grupo, familiar e individual. Las chicas del estudio fueron evaluadas a intervalos frecuentes durante sus periodos de colocaci\u00f3n y en el seguimiento. El estudio examin\u00f3 las caracter\u00edsticas y los contextos de los tratamientos adecuados al g\u00e9nero que ayudan a las chicas a reducir la actividad delictiva, el consumo de drogas y el comportamiento sexual de riesgo para la salud y a mejorar sus relaciones de apoyo y productivas y su nivel de funcionamiento en la comunidad.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Una intervenci\u00f3n con chicas de 13 a 17 a\u00f1os con antecedentes de conducta delictiva cr\u00f3nica y problemas de salud mental derivadas del sistema de justicia juvenil.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":8838,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"research_type":[9],"project_type":[8],"project_funder":[13],"class_list":["post-14583","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","research_type-intervention","project_type-complete","project_funder-national-institute-of-mental-health"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/14583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"research_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/research_type?post=14583"},{"taxonomy":"project_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_type?post=14583"},{"taxonomy":"project_funder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_funder?post=14583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}