El estudio JPO-CM se propone aumentar el acceso a una pr\u00e1ctica basada en pruebas cient\u00edficas (Contingency Management [CM]) para j\u00f3venes en el sistema de justicia juvenil. Este estudio aprovecha y ampl\u00eda el trabajo del equipo de investigaci\u00f3n sobre la eficacia de CM, su aplicaci\u00f3n y la transferencia de tecnolog\u00eda en contextos de justicia juvenil, as\u00ed como los m\u00e1s de 30 a\u00f1os de colaboraci\u00f3n con la justicia juvenil. El estudio examinar\u00e1 la viabilidad de integrar una pr\u00e1ctica basada en pruebas sobre el alcohol y otras drogas (AOD) en el trabajo de los oficiales de libertad condicional de menores (los JPO por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s). Los JPO de todo el pa\u00eds se encuentran en una situaci\u00f3n ideal para llevar a cabo esta intervenci\u00f3n debido a su trabajo intenso y frecuente contacto con los adolescentes infractores bajo su supervisi\u00f3n. El estudio asignar\u00e1 al azar 36 JPO a 2 condiciones: CM versus control (servicios habituales de JPO), y luego aleatorizar\u00e1 a 504 adolescentes en libertad condicional que abusan de AOD entre esas 2 condiciones. Esta investigaci\u00f3n proporcionar\u00e1 (1) pruebas de la viabilidad de los JPO para llevar a cabo una intervenci\u00f3n contra el abuso de AOD, (2) pruebas iniciales de la eficacia cl\u00ednica de los JPO como proveedores de servicios [para abordar los resultados cl\u00ednicos de salud p\u00fablica del consumo de AOD, la actividad delictiva y los comportamientos sexuales de riesgo de VIH\/ITS], y (3) la identificaci\u00f3n de las barreras que habr\u00eda que abordar para que los JPO presten dichos servicios. El objetivo de los investigadores es aportar pruebas de que los JPO pueden llevar a cabo eficazmente una intervenci\u00f3n basada en la evidencia como medio para disminuir el consumo de AOD y otros comportamientos relacionados con la salud p\u00fablica (es decir, conductas delictivas, conductas sexuales de riesgo de VIH\/ITS) entre estos adolescentes de alto riesgo.<\/p>\n
Referencias<\/strong><\/p>\n Childs, K., Viglione, J., Chapman, J. E., Drazdowski, T. K., McCart, M. R., & Sheidow, A. J. (in press). Delinquency, substance use, and risky sexual behaviors among youth who are involved in the justice system and predominantly reside in rural communities: Patterns and associated risk factors. Journal of Crime and Justice<\/em>.<\/p>\n Ingel, S. N., Drazdowski, T. K., Rudes, D. S., McCart, M. R., Chapman, J. E., Taxman, F. S., & Sheidow, A. J. (in press). Juvenile probation officers\u2019 perceptions of sanctions and incentives as compliance strategies. Journal of Applied Juvenile Justice Services.<\/em><\/p>\n Ingel, S. N., Davis, L. R., Rudes, D. S., Taxman, F. S., Hartwell, T. N., Drazdowski, T. K., McCart, M. R., Chapman, J. E., & Sheidow, A. J. (2023). Juvenile probation officer perceptions of parental involvement in juvenile probation and with contingency management. Criminal Justice and Behavior<\/em>, 50<\/em>(1), 40\u201355.<\/p>\n Ingel, S. N., Davis, L. R., Rudes, D. S., Hartwell, T. N., Drazdowski, T. K., McCart, M. R., Chapman, J. E., Taxman, F. S., & Sheidow, A. J. (2022). Misunderstanding and sensemaking among juvenile probation officers working with evidence-based practices. Victims & Offenders<\/em>, 17<\/em>(7), 975\u2013993. PMCID: PMC9793856<\/p>\n Rudes, D. S., Viglione, J., Sheidow, A. J., McCart, M. R., Chapman, J. E., & Taxman, F. S. (2021). Juvenile probation officers\u2019 perceptions on youth substance use varies from task-shifting to family-based contingency management. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment<\/em>, 120<\/em>, Article 108144. PMCID: PMC7733030<\/p>\n Sheidow, A. J., McCart, M. R., Chapman, J. E., & Drazdowski, T. K. (2020). Capacity of juvenile probation officers in low-resourced, rural settings to deliver an evidence-based substance use intervention to adolescents. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors<\/em>, 34<\/em>(1), 76\u201388. PMCID: PMC7007313<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" This study (NIDA #R01DA041434) will determine if JPOs can deliver an evidence-based intervention as a means to ultimately decrease drug use and criminal behaviors among high-risk adolescents<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":8982,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"research_type":[9],"project_type":[18],"project_funder":[11],"class_list":["post-14547","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","research_type-intervention","project_type-current","project_funder-national-institute-on-drug-abuse"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/14547","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8982"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"research_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/research_type?post=14547"},{"taxonomy":"project_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_type?post=14547"},{"taxonomy":"project_funder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oslc.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_funder?post=14547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}